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C/1                               SMURFIT KAPPA NAVARRA S.A.
                                                                        Tlf: +34 948 870 000|+34 689 77 75 79
                                 SMURFIT KAPPA S.A                      Email: pablo.liras@smurfitkappa.es                                   NAVARRe (spain)
                                   (paper industry)                     www.smurfitkappa.com
      TO WHOM IT OFFERS VALUE AND WHAT VALUE        To whom                                                      What value
                                                   Primary sector companies that use mulching technique in their horticultural crops (outdoor   Agricultural paper mulching solution that replaces the plastic mulching application which is applica-
                                                   and greenhouse).                                           ble with current machinery. It has less environmental impact, less CO  footprint, effectively controls
                                                                                                                                                       2
                  Agri-food sector companies                                                                  weeds (it is the only mulching solution that controls sedge), it does not overheat the crop and once
                                                                                                              used is reincorporated as organic matter into the soil.
                  Companies that process organic matter and plastic
                  outside the agri-food sector

                  Companies that offer technological solutions and   Companies that offer products linked to agricultural mulching.  Distributors of agricultural supplies have the opportunity to offer the innovative AgroPa-
                  services to the agri-food sector                                                             per® from Smurfit Kappa in their product catalogue.
                  Companies that want to invest (or diversify) in
                  other activities
                                                                                                               - R&D is the core of this product, which continues to evolve.  It is tested for different types of crops.
                                                   - Regional public authorities                               Further research is needed on its application in all existing types of plastic mulching, as well as in
                  Local authorities, R&D centres, entities that   - Agricultural Research Centres R&D working on new solutions for the agri-food sector  potential new uses.
                  promote circular economy in general  - Organisations, collectives and promoters related to the subject of interest of the project:   - This product has been developed through collaboration between Smurfit Kappa and INTIA S.A., and is
                                                   circular economy, plastics... Organic farming associations.
                                                                                                               a benchmark of Good Practice in the creation of new products between an instrumental public entity
                                                                                                               and a leading private company in its sector.
   Fit in Circular Economy   Contribution to environmental impact                                                   Contribution to economic impact  Contribution to social impact
                         - AgroPaper® is especially relevant from the point of view of waste prevention in the agricultural sector, mainly polyethylene (PE), whose management and   - The environmental problem of plastics manage-  -  Local  development  of  the  area,
      Design for Circularity  treatment as waste is very complex and with low recycling rates. This is due to the fact that once the agricultural plastic has been used, it has a high percentage of   ment in the agricultural sector also generates an   generation of local employment.
      Maintenance/Repair   impurities (mainly soil and vegetables). Cleaning this waste is very complicated and in some cases, as in tomato cultivation, it is impossible. The traces of plastic   enormous economic impact. The substitution of   - Fire prevention (FSC and PEFC labels
      Reuse and recirculation  that remain in the farm make it difficult to manage it, limiting its use. Certain agri-industries (peas, spinach, etc.) require for quality criteria the use of soil in which   plastics  in  the  mulching  of  crops  with  paper   certify  sustainable  forest  manage-
      Remanufacturing    there are no traces of plastics, or that are biodegradable. The real costs of managing this waste are very onerous.  entails  an  enormous  economic  saving  in  the   ment).
      Revaluation        - Another important fact with regards to the environmental impact is the high consumption of fossil resources associated with plastics. In general, it can be said   management  and  valorisation  of  plastic  waste   - Application of AgroPaper® sets up
      Recycling          that 1 kg plastic -3.5 kg CO . ²                                                           (PE).                         the rural population  by replacing  the
                         - The raw material used for the production of this paper at the Sangüesa plant comes from sustainably managed forests, certified with FSC and PEFC.
      Energy recovery    - Other environmental assets of the plant are: its own pulp mill, chemical product recovery system, auxiliary boiler for the combustion of vegetable matter for the   - Economic benefits for Smurfit Kappa associa-  material  but  not  the  application
      Product as a Service  production of green energy, causticizing plant and waste water treatment system. The plant is ISO:14.001 certified.  ted with the sale of the new product (paper for   process
                                                                                                                    vegetable mulching).

      VALUE PROPOSITION FOR “END USER”               IMPLICATIONS FOR “END USER”                       PHOTOS / IMAGES                    REFERENCES ALREADY INTRODUCED
                                                                                                                                                 IN THE MARKET
                                                   Solution to the following problems associated with plastic:
    - The farming sector is a growing industry that is fundamentally faced                                                           - Tested on pepper, tomato, lettuce, broccoli, aubergi-
    with the population growth challenge that must be supplied food. One of    - Waste management:                                   ne, borage, and melon.
    the solutions is the intensive production of the horticultural sector in              Complex removal not separated from organic matter
    greenhouses,  mulch  and  tunnels,  systems  for  which  an  enormous              Non-recyclable waste to landfill               - Implanted in organic aromatic plant crops.
    quantity of plastic is required along with a management that involves a              Necessary resources for proper management
    high  environmental  and  economic  impact.  The  value  proposition  of              Soil contamination with microplastics      - Very interesting for organic producers as they could
    Smurfit Kappa's project is to replace agricultural plastic with paper with        - No control of all weeds                       produce food free of plastic from minute 0.
    AgroPaper® in the cultivation of horticultural species, so as to provide a       - Consumption of fossil resources:1 kg plastic -3.5 kg CO ²
    solution to this issue.                                                                                                          - AgroPaper® is a product made from pine fibre from
                                                   Advantages over biodegradable-compostable plastic:
                                                   - Lower cost (compared to conventional plastics, its price is                     sustainably managed forests.
    - The paper used in Smurfit Kappa's solution is paper with special proper-
    ties, where the production process had to be modified for this purpose.   higher)                                                 - In order to be applied mechanically, it has been given
    AgroPaper®, which can be used on existing mulchers, provides excellent   - Effectively controls sedge                            a 10% elasticity.
    sedge  control,  long-lasting  storage  and  is  totally  biodegradable  and   - It does not have problems in stock management. While the
    porous, so it does not overheat the crop.      storage of biodegradable plastics is complicated due to its
                                                   early degradation, AgroPaper® can be stored much longer
                                                   without altering its properties.

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